Dry-cured ham and cured products: curing and injection technology

Homogeneous salt, stable curing, maximum yield, from traditional ham to modern cured products.
Dry-cured ham and cured products: curing and injection technology

Description

Raw and cured products demand uniform salt distribution, controlled water activity and a structurally stable cure. Traditional dry curing is slow, hard to reproduce and causes salt gradients, edge hardening and weight loss. MAKU technology turns it into a controlled, reproducible and profitable process.
Dry-cured ham: the core problem is the salt gradient between surface and core, alongside long maturation times and edge hardening. The control objective is a uniform salt distribution and a controlled drop in water activity (aw). The aw value is the driver of safety and shelf life.
Cured products (cooked meats): uneven brine distribution, juice release on slicing and fluctuating quality. The lever is protein extraction through vacuum tumbling (myofibrillar myosin migrates to the surface → adhesive layer → slice cohesion).
Dried meat / jerky: long drying times, hard edges with a soft core and irregular color/texture.
Industry reference figures: classic pump/pickup rate ~22–26 % of primal weight; higher with protein or starch brines. Injection cuts curing time from days/weeks to hours and precisely controls salt, pickup and functional ingredients. Low-speed tumbling (~3 rpm) with rest cycles maximizes retention and water binding.
  • Process line: HVM → HPI → Tumbler R/C.
  • MAK Ingredients: Curing salts / functional ingredients (performance triangle)
Higher reproducible yield (pickup control), less rejection from salt gradients, shorter cycles and better slice quality → direct margin gain.

Benefits

  • Homogeneous salt distribution and controlled aw → safety and shelf life
  • Reproducible pickup (~22–26 %, higher with functional brines)
  • Curing time reduced from days/weeks to hours
  • Better slice cohesion through protein extraction (vacuum tumbling)
  • Less shrinkage and less rejection from salt gradients

Frequently asked questions

  • How much yield (pickup) can I achieve in cured ham?
    The industry norm is ~22–26 %, higher depending on brine and product; specific values are defined in the ROI conversation.
  • Can I reduce the curing time?
    Yes: injection and tumbling cut curing from days/weeks to hours/days.
  • Which machine do I need first?
    The base line is brine mixer + injector + tumbler.

Applications in detail

Serrano & dry-cured ham
Serrano & dry-cured ham
Homogeneous salt and stable curing, from traditional to modern ham.
Cured pork loin (lomo)
Cured pork loin (lomo)
Uniform curing of the loin with reproducible pickup.
Cecina (air-dried beef)
Cecina (air-dried beef)
Controlled drying without hard edges or a soft core.
Chorizo & salami
Chorizo & salami
Homogeneous salt and spice distribution in cured sausages.
Cured belly & bacon
Cured belly & bacon
Precise salting and stable yield in cured belly.

Machines for this application

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HPI Injectors
Henneken
HPI Injectors
High-performance brine injection.
  • Models: HPI 300 – 1000S
  • Max. capacity: up to 10,000 kg/h
  • Needle Ø: 1.9 / 2.5 / 3 / 4 mm
Price on requestView details
Henneken Tumblers
Henneken
Henneken Tumblers
Uniform tumbling: consistent texture and uptake.
  • Models: B1 – B12
  • Volume: 650 – 12,000 l
  • Speed: 0.5 – 10 rpm
Price on requestView details
HVM Brine Mixer
Henneken
HVM Brine Mixer
The exact brine recipe for every product.
  • Models: HVM 400 – 2000
  • Volume: 400 – 2,000 l
  • Power: 1.8 – 4.0 kW
Price on requestView details